Irish Barmbrack Fruit Bread

Freshly baked Irish Barmbrack fruit bread cooling on a wire rack, featuring golden crust and visible plump, tea-soaked raisins. Save to Pinterest
Freshly baked Irish Barmbrack fruit bread cooling on a wire rack, featuring golden crust and visible plump, tea-soaked raisins. | mealminty.com

This traditional Irish Barmbrack is a comforting yeast-leavened bread, deeply rooted in Irish culinary heritage. It features a soft, spiced dough generously enriched with a medley of dried fruits, like raisins and sultanas, meticulously plumped by soaking in strong black tea. This tea-soaking rehydrates the fruits and infuses them with aromatic flavor. A hint of cinnamon and nutmeg warms the palate, making each slice a fragrant and delightful experience. Enjoyed sliced and buttered, Barmbrack is versatile for breakfast, afternoon tea, or a holiday treat. Its preparation involves kneading and a patient rise, culminating in a golden-brown loaf that is tender and flavorful.

The scent of cinnamon and nutmeg always transports me straight to a blustery autumn afternoon, wrapped in a cozy blanket with a good book. That's precisely when I first truly fell for Irish Barmbrack. I remember watching the steam curl from a slice, butter melting into its rich, fruit–studded crumb – it felt like a hug from the inside out. There's a particular magic in baking something that feels both ancient and utterly comforting.

I once baked this Barmbrack for a friend’s housewarming, nervous it wouldn’t live up to my own high expectations. As the aroma filled their new kitchen, a quiet hush fell, followed by contented sighs as everyone savored their slices. It was a lovely reminder that sometimes the simplest, most honest flavors create the most memorable moments.

Ingredients

  • Mixed Dried Fruit (200 g / 1 1/3 cups, raisins, currants, sultanas): These are the stars, bringing natural sweetness and texture; ensure they are fresh for the best plump results after soaking.
  • Chopped Mixed Peel (75 g / 1/2 cup): Adds a beautiful citrusy tang and a slight chewiness that brightens the rich fruit flavors.
  • Strong Hot Black Tea (250 ml / 1 cup): This is crucial for infusing the fruits with deep flavor and making them incredibly tender, so don't skimp on the brew time.
  • All–Purpose Flour (400 g / 3 1/4 cups): The foundation of our bread, providing structure; measuring it correctly by weight ensures a consistent, tender crumb.
  • Granulated Sugar (75 g / 1/3 cup): Just enough to sweeten the dough without overpowering the fruit, and it helps with browning.
  • Instant Dry Yeast (7 g / 2 1/4 tsp): This magical leavener gives our Barmbrack its lovely airy texture; check its expiry date for optimal rising power.
  • Ground Cinnamon (1/2 tsp): A warm, aromatic spice that perfectly complements the dried fruits and adds that comforting, autumnal note.
  • Ground Nutmeg (1/2 tsp): Freshly grated nutmeg, if you have it, will offer a superior depth of flavor compared to pre–ground, enhancing the overall spice profile.
  • Salt (1/2 tsp): Don't forget this little hero; it balances the sweetness and brings out all the other flavors.
  • Large Egg (1): Adds richness, helps bind the dough, and contributes to a beautiful golden crust.
  • Unsalted Butter, melted and cooled (50 g / 3 1/2 tbsp): Provides tenderness and a lovely buttery flavor to the bread; ensure it’s cooled to avoid cooking the egg or killing the yeast.
  • Lukewarm Milk (120 ml / 1/2 cup): Essential for activating the yeast and hydrating the dough; it should feel comfortably warm, not hot, to the touch.

Instructions

Begin the Soak:
Place all the dried fruit and chopped mixed peel into a heatproof bowl. Pour the strong, hot tea over them, give it a gentle stir to ensure everything is submerged, and then cover the bowl to let the fruits plump up beautifully for 1–2 hours or even overnight. Remember to drain them very well afterwards, but save that flavorful soaking liquid just in case.
Combine Dry Ingredients:
In your largest mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, granulated sugar, instant dry yeast, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt until they are thoroughly combined. This ensures even distribution of all those wonderful flavors.
Prepare Wet Ingredients:
Grab a separate bowl and lightly whisk the large egg, the melted and cooled unsalted butter, and the lukewarm milk together. It should be a uniform, pale yellow mixture.
Mix the Dough:
Pour the combined wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and mix with a sturdy spoon or a stand mixer until a soft, shaggy dough forms. Once the dough comes together, gently stir in your well–drained soaked fruits until they are evenly distributed throughout the mixture.
Knead to Perfection:
Turn your dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead it by hand for 8–10 minutes until it feels smooth, elastic, and no longer sticky. If using a stand mixer with a dough hook, this will take about 5–7 minutes.
First Rise:
Lightly grease a clean bowl, place your kneaded dough inside, turn it once to coat, then cover it with plastic wrap or a damp tea towel. Let it rise in a warm spot for about 1 hour, or until it has delightfully doubled in size.
Prepare for Baking:
While your dough enjoys its first rise, preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Grease and line a 900 g (2 lb) loaf tin, making sure the paper overhangs slightly for easy removal.
Shape and Second Rise:
Gently punch down the risen dough to release the air, then turn it out and shape it into an even loaf. Carefully place it into your prepared tin, cover it again, and let it rise for another 30 minutes until visibly puffy.
Bake Golden:
Transfer the loaf tin to your preheated oven and bake for 55–60 minutes, or until the top is beautifully golden brown and the loaf sounds hollow when lightly tapped. A skewer inserted into the center should come out clean.
Cool and Serve:
Let your glorious Barmbrack cool in the tin for about 10 minutes before carefully transferring it to a wire rack to cool completely. Slice it thickly and serve, ideally with a generous smear of good quality butter.
Irish Barmbrack fruit bread sliced thick on a wooden cutting board with a pat of melting butter and a steaming cup of black tea. Save to Pinterest
Irish Barmbrack fruit bread sliced thick on a wooden cutting board with a pat of melting butter and a steaming cup of black tea. | mealminty.com

This bread became a bit of a tradition in my home, especially during the darker months. I recall one evening, my grandmother, who rarely praised my baking, took a bite and simply closed her eyes, smiling gently. That silent approval, the taste of home without a single word, spoke volumes about the comfort this Barmbrack brings.

The Art of the Rise

Finding the perfect warm spot for your dough to rise can be a surprisingly tricky dance, especially in a chilly kitchen. I've often tucked my bowl into a slightly warmed (then turned off!) oven, or even near a sunny window, to encourage that beautiful, slow expansion. Patience is truly your best friend here, as a well–risen dough promises a wonderfully light and airy crumb later on. Don't rush it; let the yeast do its magical work without interruption.

Tea Time Traditions

There's something inherently delightful about pairing Barmbrack with a hot cup of tea, just as the Irish traditionally do. I've found that a strong Earl Grey or even a robust Irish breakfast tea beautifully complements the spiced fruit flavors, enhancing the entire experience. It transforms a simple snack into a truly mindful moment, a small ritual of warmth and sweetness. This bread truly shines when given its proper accompaniment.

Beyond the Bake

Once your gorgeous loaf emerges from the oven, resist the urge to slice into it immediately, no matter how tempting that aroma is. Allowing it to cool completely helps the structure set and the flavors meld even further, ensuring perfect slices every time. If you happen to have leftovers, which is a rare occurrence around here, a quick toast under the broiler with a smear of butter is an absolute revelation.

  • Consider a slather of clotted cream for an extra indulgent treat.
  • Wrap any uneaten portions tightly in plastic wrap to maintain moisture and freshness.
  • This bread also freezes beautifully, perfect for a spontaneous craving.

Warm Irish Barmbrack fruit bread reveals cinnamon-spiced crumb and soaked dried fruit when torn open for a close-up texture shot. Save to Pinterest
Warm Irish Barmbrack fruit bread reveals cinnamon-spiced crumb and soaked dried fruit when torn open for a close-up texture shot. | mealminty.com

So, go ahead and bake a loaf of this Irish Barmbrack; I promise it will fill your home with an aroma that feels like a warm embrace. It’s more than just a bread; it's a taste of tradition and pure comfort, ready to be shared and savored.

Recipe Questions & Answers

Barmbrack is a traditional Irish yeast-leavened sweet bread, often associated with Halloween, though it's enjoyed year-round. It's typically enriched with dried fruits and warm spices, making it a fragrant and comforting baked good.

Commonly, a mix of raisins, currants, and sultanas are used. You can also include chopped mixed peel for extra flavor and texture. Feel free to substitute with other dried fruits like cranberries or cherries as per your preference.

Soaking the dried fruits in hot black tea helps to rehydrate them, making them plump and juicy. This process also infuses the fruits with a subtle, aromatic tea flavor, enhancing the overall depth and moisture of the bread.

Yes, Barmbrack keeps well for several days when stored properly at room temperature. You can also toast slices for a delightful treat days after baking. The dough can also be prepared and refrigerated overnight for a slower rise, allowing for baking the next day.

Barmbrack is traditionally served sliced and generously buttered. It's perfect alongside a cup of tea or coffee for breakfast, an afternoon snack, or as a comforting light dessert. Some enjoy it lightly toasted as well.

Absolutely! For an extra layer of traditional Irish flavor, you can add about 1 tablespoon of Irish whiskey to the hot tea when soaking the dried fruits. This imparts a subtle, warming note to the bread.

Irish Barmbrack Fruit Bread

Traditional Irish yeast bread with tea-soaked fruits and spices. Delicious sliced and buttered for breakfast or tea time.

Prep 25m
Cook 60m
Total 85m
Servings 10
Difficulty Medium

Ingredients

Dried Fruit

  • 1 1/3 cups mixed dried fruit (raisins, currants, sultanas)
  • 1/2 cup chopped mixed peel
  • 1 cup strong hot black tea

Dry Ingredients

  • 3 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/3 cup granulated sugar
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons instant dry yeast
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

Wet Ingredients

  • 1 large egg
  • 3 1/2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled
  • 1/2 cup lukewarm milk

Instructions

1
Prepare Dried Fruit: Combine mixed dried fruit and chopped peel in a heatproof bowl. Pour strong hot black tea over the mixture, stir, and cover. Allow to soak for 1 to 2 hours, or preferably overnight, until the fruits are plump. Drain thoroughly, reserving the soaking liquid for later use if desired.
2
Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, thoroughly combine all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, instant dry yeast, ground cinnamon, ground nutmeg, and salt.
3
Prepare Wet Ingredients: In a separate bowl, whisk together the large egg, melted and cooled unsalted butter, and lukewarm milk until well combined.
4
Form Dough: Gradually add the wet ingredients mixture to the dry ingredients. Mix until a soft dough begins to form. Incorporate the drained dried fruit, ensuring it is evenly distributed throughout the dough.
5
Knead Dough: Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface. Knead diligently for 8 to 10 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and exhibits elasticity.
6
First Rise: Place the kneaded dough into a greased bowl, cover securely, and allow it to rise in a warm, draft-free location for approximately 1 hour, or until its volume has doubled.
7
Prepare for Baking: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Thoroughly grease and line a 2-pound loaf tin with parchment paper.
8
Shape and Second Rise: Gently punch down the risen dough to release air. Shape the dough into a uniform loaf and carefully place it into the prepared loaf tin. Cover the tin and allow the dough to undergo a second rise for another 30 minutes.
9
Bake Barmbrack: Bake in the preheated oven for 55 to 60 minutes, or until the loaf achieves a golden-brown crust and emits a hollow sound when lightly tapped on the bottom.
10
Cool and Serve: Allow the baked barmbrack to cool in the loaf tin for 10 minutes before carefully transferring it to a wire rack to cool completely. Slice and serve, traditionally buttered.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large mixing bowl
  • 2-pound loaf tin
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Whisk
  • Wooden spoon or stand mixer
  • Wire rack

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 190
Protein 4g
Carbs 37g
Fat 3.2g

Allergy Information

  • Contains wheat (gluten), egg, and milk (dairy).
  • May contain traces of nuts or sulfites in dried fruits—check labels if sensitive.
Kelsey Reed

Simple homemade recipes and practical kitchen tips for real life cooks—shared by Kelsey Reed.